Una Recomendación de No Hacer es una indicación de abandonar una práctica clínica de escaso valor. El escaso valor lo determina el hecho de que la práctica no reporte ningún beneficio conocido para los pacientes y/o les ponga en riesgo de sufrir daños y además pueda suponer un derroche de recursos, sanitarios y/o sociales.
Las Recomendaciones de NO Hacer incluidas en el Catálogo son las que cumplen todos estos criterios.
Para solicitar la inclusión en el Catálogo, es preciso cumplimentar el formulario.
Ver más información sobre la Iniciativa NO Hacer
https://portal.guiasalud.es/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/rnh_76_218.pdf
Amigó Tadín M, Nogué Xarau S. Medidas de descontaminación digestiva. En: Nogué Xarau S, Salgado
García EJ, Martínez Sánchez L. Nogué. Toxicología clínica, 2ª ed. Barcelona. 2025, p. 229-234.
Bateman DN. Gastric decontamination-a view for the millennium. J Accid Emerg Med. 1999;16(2):84-6.
Benson BE, Hoppu K, Troutman WG, Bedry R, Erdman A, Höjer J, Mégarbane B et al; American Academy of
Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position paper
update: gastric lavage for gastrointestinal decontamination. Clin Toxicol (Phila). 2013;51(3):140-6.
Eddleston M, Juszczak E, Buckley N. Does gastric lavage really push poisons beyond the pylorus? A systematic review of the evidence. Ann Emerg Med. 2003 Sep;42(3):359-64. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(03)00440-2.
Gosselin S, Hoegberg LCG, Hoffman RS. Gosselin S, Hoegberg LCG, Hoffman RS. Gut decontamination in the poisoned patient. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 2025;91(3):595-603.
Heard K. Gastrointestinal decontamination. Med Clin North Am. 2005;89(6):1067-78.
Hoegberg LCG. Techniques used to prevent gastrointestinal absorption. En: Lewis S. Nelson, Mary Ann Howland, Neal A. Lewin, Silas W. Smith, Lewis R. Goldfrank, Robert S. Hoffman. Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies, 11th ed. New York. 2019, p. 48-70.
Jones, A. L., & Volans, G.. Recent advances: Management of self poisoning. BMJ. 1999; 319(7222):1414–1417.
Krenzelok EP. New developments in the therapy of intoxications. Toxicol Lett. 2002;127(1-3):299-305.
Martínez Sánchez L, López Ávila J, Barasoain Millán A, Angelats Romero CM, Azkunaga Santibañez B, Molina Cabañero JC. Grupo de Trabajo de Intoxicaciones de la Sociedad Española de Urgencias de Pediatría. Acciones que no hay que hacer ante un paciente que ha contactado con un posible tóxico. 2021;94(5):285-292.
Mégarbane B, Oberlin M, Alvarez JC, Balen F, Beaune S, Bédry R, Chauvin A et al. Management of pharmaceutical and recreational drug poisoning. Ann Intensive Care. 2020 23;10(1):157.
Mottla ME, Bowler ME, Asgary R. Epidemiology, risk factors, and strategies to prevent and manage poisonings due to pharmaceuticals in children in low income and low-middle income countries: A systematic review. J Glob Health. 2023;13:04173.
Tucker JR. Indications for, techniques of, complications of, and efficacy of gastric lavage in the treatment of the poisoned child. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2000;12(2):163-5.
Vale JA, Kulig K. American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position paper: gastric lavage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 2004;42(7):933-43.
Vale JA. American Academy of Clinical Toxicology; European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists. Position statement: gastric lavage. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol. 1997;35(7):711-9.
Morais L, Frias L, Ribeiro M, Nunes M, Ramos M, Morence S, et al. Gastric lavage in the person victim of intoxication - scoping review . Rev. Mill [Internet]. 2024 May 10 [cited 2026 Apr. 30];2(14e):e31400. Available from: https://revistas.rcaap.pt/millenium/article/view/31400
Hoffman, R. M., Maskell, K. F., & Cumpston, K. L. A local survey of gastric lavage for gastrointestinal decontamination in a new century: The future marches on. The American journal of emergency medicine. 2018;36(6), 1114–1115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajem.2017.10.037
Holbrook A, Schulman S, Witt DM, Vandvik PO, Fish J, Kovacs MJ et al. Evidence-Based Management of Anticoagulant Therapy: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th Ed.American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest 2012;141 (Suppl2):e152S-84S.
Keeling D, Baglin T, Tait C, Watson H, Perry D, Baglin C et al. Guidelines on oral anticoagulation with warfarin – fourth edition. Br J Haematol 2011;154(3):311-24.
National Advisory Committee on Blood and Blood Products (NAC). Prothrombin Complex Concentrates 2014 May [Available: http://www.nacblood.ca/resources/guidelines/PCC.html]
Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN). SIGN 129: Antithrombotics: Indications and Management. [2013][cited 2017 May 5].
Guía GALAXIA de manejo de la anafilaxia. (2009). Cardona Dahl V, Cabañes Higuero N, Chivato Pérez T, Guardia Martínez P, Fernández Rivas MM, Freijó Martín C et al. GALAXIA:Guía de Actuación en AnafiLAXIA, 2009. (Actualizada en 2016)
Barr J, Fraser GL, Puntillo K. Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Pain, Agitation, and Delirium in adults in the intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Med 2013;41:263-306.
Samuelson KA, Lundberg D, Fridlund B. Stressful experiences in relation to depth of sedation in mechanically ventilated patients. Nurs Crit Care 2007;12:93-104.
Samuelson K, Lundberg D, Fridlund B. Memory in relation to depth of sedation in adult mechanically ventilated intensive care patients. Intensive Care Med 2006;32:660-667.
. Kress JP, Pohlman AS, O´Connor MF et al. Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med 2000;342:1471-1477.
Holbrook A, Schulman S, Witt DM, Vandvik PO, Fish J, Kovacs MJ, Svensson PJ, Veenstra DL, Crowther M, Guyatt GH; American College of Chest Phsysicians. Evidence-based management of anticoagulant therapy: Antithrombotic therapy and prevention of thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest 2012;141(Suppl2):es152-s184.
Scottish Intecollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN). Antithrombotics: indications and management. Edinburgh (UK):2012. Report Nº129 (75pages).
Ortel TL. Perioperative management of patients on chronic antithrombotic therapy. Blood 2012;120(24):4699-705.
Carson JL, Grossman BJ, Kleinman S, Tinmouth AT, Marques MB, Fung MK, Holcomb JB, Illoh O, Kaplan LJ, Katz LM, Rao SV, Roback JD, Shander A, Tobian AA, Weinstein R, Swinton McLaughlin LG, Djulbegovic B. Clinical Transfusion Medicine Committee of the AABB. Red blood cell transfusion: a clinical practice guideline from the AABB. Ann Intern Med. 2012;157(1):49-58.
Retter A, Wyncoll D, Pearse R, Carson D, McKechnie S, Stanworth S, Allard S, Thomas D, Walsh T; British Committee for Standards in Hematology. Guidelines on the management of anaemia and red cell transfusion in adult critically ill patients. Br J Haematol 2013;160(4):445–64.
Carson JL, Terrin ML, Noveck H, Sanders DW, Chaitman BR, Rhoads GG, Nemo G, Dragert K, Beaupre L, Hildebrand K, Macaulay W, Lewis C, Cook DR, Dobbin G, Zakriya KJ, Apple FS, Horney RA , Magaziner J. Liberal or restrictive transfusion in high-risk patients after hip surgery. N Engl J Med 2011;365:2453-62.
AABB. Guidelines for patient blood management and blood utilization. Bethesda (MD):AABB; 2011.52p
Lin DM, Lin ES, Tran MH. Efficacy and safety of erythropoetin and intravenous iron in perioperative blood management: a systematic review. Transfus Med Rev 2013;27(4):221-34.
Friedman AJ, Chen Z, Ford P, Johnson CA, Lopez AM, Shander A, Waters JH, van Wyck D. Iron deficiency anemia in women across the life span. J Women Health 2012;21(12):1282-9.
Tolsma M, Rijpstra TA, Schultz MJ, Mulder PG, van der Meer NJ. Significant changes in the practice of chest radiography in Dutch intensive care units: a web-based survey. Ann Intensive Care 2014;4(1):10
Amorosa JK, Bramwit MP, Mohammed TL, Reddy GP, Brown K, Dyer DS, Ginsburg ME, Heitkamp DE, Jeudy J, Kirsch J, MacMahon H, Ravenel JG, Saleh AG, Shah RD. ACR appropriateness criteria routine chest radiographs in intensive care unit patients. J Am Coll Radiol 2013;10(3):170-4.
Oba Y, Zaza T. Abandoning daily routine chest radiography in the intensive care unit: meta-analysis. Radiology2010;255(2):386-95.
Chico M, Mohedano A, García C, Rico P, Bueno A, Alted E. Predicción de la utilidad clínica de la radiografía de tórax rutinaria en una unidad de cuidados intensivos de traumatología. Med Intensiva 2011; 35:280-85.
. García F, García JM, González G, García A, Muñoz F, Peñalver F, del Baño L. La disminución de las radiografías de tórax innecesarias en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos: aplicación de un ciclo conjunto de mejora de la calidad. Med Intensiva 2008; 32:71-7.
Rohde JM, Dimcheff DE, Blumberg N, Saint S, Langa KM, Kuhn L, Hickner A, Rogers MA. Health care-associated infection after red blood cell transfusion: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA 2014;311(13):1317-26.
Salpeter SR, Buckley JS Chatterjee S. Impact of more restrictive blood transfusion strategies on clinical outcomes: a meta-analysis and systematic review. Am J Med 2014;127(2):124-131.e3.
Carson JL, Carless PA, Hebert PC. Transfusion thresholds and other strategies for guiding allogeneic red blood cell transfusion. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2012;(4):CD002042.
National Institute for Clinical Excellence (NICE) 2007. NICE clinical guideline Nº56 (CG56). Head injure. Triage, assessment, investigation and early management of head injury in infants, children and adults. London (UK): National Collaborating Centre for Acute Care. Gaskell and the British Psychological Society.
Hofman PA, Nelemans P, Kemerink GJ, Wilmink JT. Value of radiological diagnosis of skull fracture in the management of mild head injury: meta-analysis. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 2000;68(4):416-22.
Hodgkinson S, Pollit V, Sharpin C, Lecky F; National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) Guideline development Group. Early management of head injury: summary of updated NICE guidance. BMJ 2014;348:g1041.